As part of the Science Week, an open binary lecture was held on May 14, 2026 on the topic: "Neuropedagogy in Primary Education: Challenges and Prospects". The speakers of the event were Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor Viktoriya BALAKIREVA and Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor Lyudmila KOLBINA. During the lecture, topical issues of implementing neurodidactic strategies in the educational process of primary school were discussed. Particular attention was paid to the mechanisms of neuroplasticity of the brain of a younger schoolchild and methods of overcoming cognitive difficulties in learning caused by the challenges of the digital environment. The practical part of the lecture allowed students to familiarize themselves with innovative tools - kinesiological exercises, memo techniques and methods of emotional self-regulation, which are critically important for the formation of the professional preparedness of a future teacher. The event became an effective platform for the exchange of experience between experienced scientists and young researchers, outlining the vectors of humanizing learning through understanding the psychophysiology of the child. We thank all participants for their intellectual activity and sincere interest in the development of modern pedagogical science!